Category Archives: Regional Weather Outlook for Year 2024

March 13, 2024

Subseasonal Weather Outlook (18 – 31 March 2024)

Subseasonal Weather Outlook (18 – 31 March 2024)

Issued: 13 March 2024
First forecast week: 18 – 24 March 2024
Second forecast week: 25 – 31 March 2024

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Figure 1: Rainfall Outlook

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Figure 2: Temperature Outlook

Drier conditions are predicted over parts of the northeastern Maritime Continent and southern Mainland Southeast Asia in Week 1 (18 – 24 March). Drier conditions are also predicted over much of the southern Maritime Continent in the next fortnight (18 – 31 March).

Wetter conditions are predicted over parts of the equatorial region in Week 2 (25 – 31 March).

Warmer than usual temperature is predicted over the Maritime Continent in the next fortnight (18 – 31 March). Elsewhere, warmer than usual temperature is predicted over southern Mainland Southeast Asia in Week 1 (18 – 24 March) and extending to parts of eastern Mainland Southeast Asia in Week 2 (25 – 31 March).

A Madden-Julian Oscillation (MJO) signal was observed over the Maritime Continent (Phase 4) towards the middle of March based on the RMM index. Models predict the signal to reach the Western Pacific (Phase 6) by the start of the forecast period. Thereafter, most models predict the MJO signal to gradually decay as it propagates eastwards, becoming indiscernible over the Western Hemisphere (Phase 8) by Week 2.

The outlook is assessed for the region in general, where conditions are relative to the average conditions for the corresponding time of year. For specific updates on the national scale, the relevant ASEAN National Meteorological and Hydrological Services should be consulted.

March 1, 2024

Subseasonal Weather Outlook (4 – 17 March 2024)

Subseasonal Weather Outlook (4 – 17 March 2024)

Issued: 1 March 2024
First forecast week: 4 – 10 March 2024
Second forecast week: 11 – 17 March 2024

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Figure 1: Rainfall Outlook

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Figure 2: Temperature Outlook

For much of the equatorial region, wetter conditions are predicted in Week 1 (4 – 10 March), followed by drier conditions in Week 2 (11 – 17 March).

Elsewhere, drier conditions are predicted over the northeastern Maritime Continent and southern Mainland Southeast Asia in the next fortnight (4 – 17 March). Wetter conditions are predicted over most of the southern and southeastern Maritime Continent in the next fortnight (4 – 17 March).

Warmer than usual temperature is predicted over the Maritime Continent and most of Mainland Southeast Asia in the next fortnight (4 – 17 March).

No discernable Madden-Julian Oscillation (MJO) signal was present towards the end of February based on the RMM index. Models predict an MJO signal to develop in the Indian Ocean (Phase 3) by the start of the forecast period, propagating through the Maritime Continent (Phases 4 and 5) during Week 1. Most models predict the MJO signal to reach the Western Pacific (Phase 6) during Week 2.

The outlook is assessed for the region in general, where conditions are relative to the average conditions for the corresponding time of year. For specific updates on the national scale, the relevant ASEAN National Meteorological and Hydrological Services should be consulted.

February 16, 2024

Subseasonal Weather Outlook (19 February – 3 March 2024)

Subseasonal Weather Outlook (19 February – 3 March 2024)

Issued: 16 February 2024
First forecast week: 19 – 25 February 2024
Second forecast week: 26 February – 3 March 2024

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Figure 1: Rainfall Outlook

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Figure 2: Temperature Outlook

Drier conditions are predicted over the northern half of the Maritime Continent and southeastern Mainland Southeast Asia in the next fortnight (19 February – 3 March).

Wetter conditions are predicted over parts of the central and southeastern Maritime Continent in the next fortnight (19 February – 3 March), with higher likelihood over the southeastern Maritime Continent in Week 1 (19 – 25 February).

Warmer than usual temperature is predicted over most of the Maritime Continent as well as southern Mainland Southeast Asia in Week 1 (19 – 25 February). The warmer than usual temperature is predicted to persist over much of the Maritime Continent in Week 2 (26 February – 3 March).

A Madden-Julian Oscillation (MJO) signal was present over the Western Pacific (Phase 7) in the middle of February based on the RMM index. Most models predict the MJO signal to become indiscernible in Week 1 and then remain inactive for the rest of the forecast period.

The outlook is assessed for the region in general, where conditions are relative to the average conditions for the corresponding time of year. For specific updates on the national scale, the relevant ASEAN National Meteorological and Hydrological Services should be consulted.

February 2, 2024

Subseasonal Weather Outlook (5 – 18 February 2024)

Subseasonal Weather Outlook (5 – 18 February 2024)

Issued: 2 February 2024
First forecast week: 5 – 11 February 2024
Second forecast week: 12 – 18 February 2024

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Figure 1: Rainfall Outlook

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Figure 2: Temperature Outlook

Drier conditions are predicted over parts of the northeastern Maritime Continent in Week 1 (5 – 11 February). In Week 2 (12– 18 February), drier conditions are predicted over parts of central and southern Mainland Southeast Asia.

Wetter conditions are predicted over parts of the western and central Maritime Continent in Week 2 (12 – 18 February).

Warmer than usual temperature is predicted over the Maritime Continent and the coastal parts of southern Mainland Southeast Asia in the next fortnight (5 – 18 February).

Cooler than usual temperature is predicted over parts of central and eastern Mainland Southeast Asia in Week 2 (12 – 18 February).

A Madden-Julian Oscillation (MJO) signal was present over the Western Pacific (Phase 7) at the start of February based on the RMM index. Most models predict this MJO signal to remain over the Western Pacific in the first week of the forecast period. While most models agree on the decay of the signal in the second week, the location is uncertain.

The outlook is assessed for the region in general, where conditions are relative to the average conditions for the corresponding time of year. For specific updates on the national scale, the relevant ASEAN National Meteorological and Hydrological Services should be consulted.

January 19, 2024

Subseasonal Weather Outlook (22 January – 4 February 2024)

Subseasonal Weather Outlook (22 January – 4 February 2024)

Issued: 19 January 2024
First forecast week: 22 January – 28 January 2024
Second forecast week: 29 January – 4 February 2024

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Figure 1: Rainfall Outlook

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Figure 2: Temperature Outlook

Wetter conditions are predicted over parts of the southeastern Maritime Continent during the next fortnight (22 January – 4 February).

Drier conditions are predicted over parts of the northeastern Maritime Continent in Week 1 (22 – 28 January). In Week 2 (29 January – 4 February), drier conditions are predicted over the western Maritime Continent.

Cooler than usual temperature is predicted over much of central and eastern Mainland Southeast Asia in Week 1 (22 – 28 January). Warmer that usual temperature is predicted over most of the Maritime Continent and the southern most parts of Mainland Southeast Asia in the next fortnight (22 January – 4 February).

A Madden-Julian Oscillation (MJO) signal was present over the Maritime Continent (Phase 4) in mid-January based on the RMM index. Most models predict this MJO signal to continue propagating eastwards through the Maritime Continent (Phase 5) and the Western Pacific (Phase 6) in Week 1. In Week 2, some models predict this signal to further propagate over the Western Pacific (Phase 7), whereas other models predict this signal to weaken and become inactive.

The outlook is assessed for the region in general, where conditions are relative to the average conditions for the corresponding time of year. For specific updates on the national scale, the relevant ASEAN National Meteorological and Hydrological Services should be consulted.

January 5, 2024

Subseasonal Weather Outlook (8 – 21 January 2024)

Subseasonal Weather Outlook (8 – 21 January 2024)

Issued: 5 January 2024
First forecast week: 8 January – 14 January 2024
Second forecast week: 15 January – 21 January 2024

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Figure 1: Rainfall Outlook

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Figure 2: Temperature Outlook

Wetter conditions are predicted over much of the southern ASEAN region in the next fortnight (8 – 21 January).

Drier conditions are predicted over parts of eastern Mainland Southeast Asia, as well as the Philippines and the surrounding region in Week 1 (8 – 14 January).

Warmer than usual temperature is predicted over much of the northern ASEAN region, as well as over the southern Maritime Continent in the next fortnight (8 – 21 January).

A Madden-Julian Oscillation (MJO) signal was present over the Indian Ocean (Phases 2 and 3) at the start of January. Most models predict this MJO signal to continue propagating eastwards through Phase 3 in Week 1 and then the Maritime Continent (Phases 4 and 5) during Week 2.

The outlook is assessed for the region in general, where conditions are relative to the average conditions for the corresponding time of year. For specific updates on the national scale, the relevant ASEAN National Meteorological and Hydrological Services should be consulted.