Activation of Alert Level 2 for the southern ASEAN region
Dry weather over the weekend has led to some deterioration of the haze situation in Sumatra and Kalimantan. The latest daytime satellite images show slight to moderate smoke haze from clusters of hotspots over peatlands in northern Riau being blown by the prevailing southwesterly winds toward the Strait of Malacca. In West Kalimantan, moderate to dense smoke haze from persistent hotspots has been observed, and the prevailing winds could blow the haze toward western Sarawak. In central Sarawak, smoke plumes could also be observed in the vicinity of hotspots.
Based on surveillance by the NOAA-19 satellite, 29 hotspots were detected on 11 August 2018 and 62 on 12 August 2018 in Sumatra. In Kalimantan, 2 hotspots were detected on 11 August 2018 and 3 on 12 August 2018 (the low hotspot count on both days was due to a partial satellite pass). There has also been a deterioration in the air quality in parts of Kalimantan and visibility in Pontianak has been reduced to 4 km due to haze conditions since this morning.
In the next several days, the prevailing dry weather and winds are expected to persist over Sumatra and Borneo. Notwithstanding the current relatively low hotspot count in Sumatra and Kalimantan, the expected dry weather and wind conditions could lead to the occurrence of transboundary smoke haze in some parts of the region.